Leia Saltzman

Assistant professor of social work

  • New Orleans LA UNITED STATES
  • School of Social Work
lsaltzman@tulane.edu

Leia Saltzman is an expert on trauma associated with community violence and mass disaster.

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Spotlight

3 min

Celebrating holidays during social distancing

Holidays, traditions and spirituality help with mental well-being and provide pathways for people to connect. Many are finding ways to maintain these aspects of their lives in meaningful and innovative ways while continuing to practice social distancing and adhere to stay-at-home orders. Mental health professionals recognize the significance of holidays and spiritual practice in personal and philosophical ways, and experts from the Tulane University School of Social Work are available to discuss their advice for celebrating the upcoming spring holidays during the COVID-19 crisis.  Social distancing and stay-at-home orders are affecting the ability to connect to healing, spirituality, celebrations, and mourning, said Dr. Tonya Hansel, program director of doctorate of social work program at the School of Social Work. But that doesn’t mean the holidays can’t be celebrated in a meaningful way. Hansel, who practices the Greek Orthodox faith, said that while this year’s celebration will be different, “the symbolism and ritual, which are very important to Orthodox Christians, can still be observed. Importantly the holiday is when we celebrate not only the resurrection but also the sacrifices made. Surely, we can endure the sacrifices required of social distancing.” Dr. Nubian OmiSayade Sun, LCSW, a clinical assistant professor with the Tulane School of Social Work, agreed on the importance of connectedness in spirituality. She practices an African traditional religion which is a communal practice based upon interdependent relationships. This year, Sun’s spiritual family is connecting via Facebook Live and WhatsApp. “We are having specific gatherings centering on healing, protection, and spiritual guidance during the crisis and offering mutual aid,” she said. Given the importance of traditions and spirituality to grieving and connecting, people should focus on developing new ways – such as virtual gatherings -to keep their practices as they continue to follow social distancing guidelines and stay-at-home orders. Technology, of course, is supportive of this effort. Sun said she and her spiritual family are checking in more via phone to keep each other grounded and spiritually informed. They are also sharing, creating materials/purchasing spiritual supply from local individuals and botanicas important to their traditions through delivery or drive-by pick-up. Members of the Jewish faith celebrating Passover will also have a different feel as large Seders are highly discouraged in favor of small intimate gatherings or virtual Seders that allow for wider participation among family and friends. For those celebrating Easter, Hansel suggested a Zoom or FaceTime egg hunt, meal or social hour. As spring is a symbol of new beginnings, you could also plant an herb garden or flowers, learn a new skill, take on the dreaded Spring cleaning, enjoy nature, open windows.” This year as part of her own new tradition, Dr. Hansel is attempting to make Tsoureki, a traditional Greek Easter bread. Her family will also go outside at midnight on April 19 with a candle and yell “Christo Anesti,” which is an Easter custom among Coptic and Greek Christians to greet another person with "Christ is Risen!"“Even without a global pandemic, the holidays are often a time in which those with depression, anxiety, PTSD, substance use disorders and grief may struggle more with their sense of wellbeing,” said Dr. Leia Saltzman, an assistant professor with the Tulane School of Social Work, who studies the long-term impact of trauma on mental health.  Thousands of families are now approaching a holiday after the recent loss of a loved one due to COVID-19. This reality creates a host of new challenges that families will face above and beyond the disruptions in routine and tradition that might arise as a result of social distancing practices.  “This likely will include the acuity of grief and realizing that family traditions are forever changed because an integral member of the family is suddenly absent,” Saltzman said.

Leia  SaltzmanTonya Hansel

Biography

Leia Saltzman’s research uses mixed methodology to explore the process of adaptation in the context of trauma, community violence and mass disaster. Her previous research has focused on resilience and posttraumatic growth.

Saltzman now explores the role of time in the process of adaptation, with the goal of developing time-informed and sustainable mental health interventions. She is interested in community based research that influences mental health policies and clinical practices with trauma-affected populations in order to promote well-being, build stronger families and more cohesive communities that can withstand the impact of mass disaster, trauma and violence.

Areas of Expertise

Trauma
Posttraumatic growth
Mass disaster
COVID-19 (Coronavirus)
Community Resilience

Education

Hebrew University of Jerusalem

Postdoctoral fellow

Boston College

PhD

Boston College

MSW

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Articles

It’s about time: Reconceptualizing the role of time in loss and trauma.

APA PsychNet

2019

This article explores the universal concept of time with the aim of enhancing our ability to help those affected by loss and trauma as well as those who study and treat them. The help comes in the form of a new framework that focuses on how we think about, and represent, time in scholarship and practice.

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Post-combat adaptation: improving social support and reaching constructive growth

Journal of Anxiety, Stress, & Coping

2017

Posttraumatic stress disorder, a commonly researched mental health outcome associated with trauma, does not develop in the majority of survivors. More common trajectories of adaptation include resilience, and posttraumatic growth (PTG).

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